小知识:idea中的Maven导包失败问题解决方案汇总

idea中的Maven导包失败问题解决总结

1.先确定idea和Maven 的配置文件settings 没有问题

找到我们本地的maven仓库,默认的maven仓库路径是在\C:\Users\用户名.m2下

有两个文件夹,repositotry是放具体jar包的,根据报错包的名,找对应文件夹就能找到对应jar包的位置

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wrapper 是放maven 安装文件的,在所有安装文件中找到conf 文件下的settings.xml 文件,确保文件正确,比如有阿里云镜像源

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将settings文件加入阿里云镜像源,对应的jdk版本 等

正确的setings.xml,可直接复制内容替换掉原来的文件 <?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?> <!– Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. –> <!– | This is the configuration file for Maven. It can be specified at two levels: | | 1. User Level. This settings.xml file provides configuration for a single user, | and is normally provided in ${user.home}/.m2/settings.xml. | | NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option: | | -s /path/to/user/settings.xml | | 2. Global Level. This settings.xml file provides configuration for all Maven | users on a machine (assuming theyre all using the same Maven | installation). Its normally provided in | ${maven.conf}/settings.xml. | | NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option: | | -gs /path/to/global/settings.xml | | The sections in this sample file are intended to give you a running start at | getting the most out of your Maven installation. Where appropriate, the default | values (values used when the setting is not specified) are provided. | |–> <settings xmlns=”http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0″ xmlns:xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance” xsi:schemaLocation=”http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd”> <!– localRepository | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts. | | Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository> –> <localRepository>D:\repository</localRepository> <!– interactiveMode | This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false, | maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for | the parameter in question. | | Default: true <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode> –> <!– offline | Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the network when executing a build. | This will have an effect on artifact downloads, artifact deployment, and others. | | Default: false <offline>false</offline> –> <!– pluginGroups | This is a list of additional group identifiers that will be searched when resolving plugins by their prefix, i.e. | when invoking a command line like “mvn prefix:goal”. Maven will automatically add the group identifiers | “org.apache.maven.plugins” and “org.codehaus.mojo” if these are not already contained in the list. |–> <pluginGroups> <!– pluginGroup | Specifies a further group identifier to use for plugin lookup. <pluginGroup>com.your.plugins</pluginGroup> –> </pluginGroups> <!– proxies | This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network. | Unless otherwise specified (by system property or command-line switch), the first proxy | specification in this list marked as active will be used. |–> <proxies> <!– proxy | Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network. | <proxy> <id>optional</id> <active>true</active> <protocol>http</protocol> <username>proxyuser</username> <password>proxypass</password> <host>proxy.host.net</host> <port>80</port> <nonProxyHosts>local.net|some.host.com</nonProxyHosts> </proxy> –> </proxies> <!– servers | This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the server-id used within the system. | Authentication profiles can be used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server. |–> <servers> <!– server | Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by | a unique name within the system (referred to by the id attribute below). | | NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are | used together. | <server> <id>deploymentRepo</id> <username>repouser</username> <password>repopwd</password> </server> –> <!– Another sample, using keys to authenticate. <server> <id>siteServer</id> <privateKey>/path/to/private/key</privateKey> <passphrase>optional; leave empty if not used.</passphrase> </server> –> </servers> <!– mirrors | This is a list of mirrors to be used in downloading artifacts from remote repositories. | | It works like this: a POM may declare a repository to use in resolving certain artifacts. | However, this repository may have problems with heavy traffic at times, so people have mirrored | it to several places. | | That repository definition will have a unique id, so we can create a mirror reference for that | repository, to be used as an alternate download site. The mirror site will be the preferred | server for that repository. |–> <mirrors> <!– mirror | Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that | this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used | for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors. | <mirror> <id>mirrorId</id> <mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf> <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name> <url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url> </mirror> –> <!– 阿里云仓库 –> <mirror> <id>alimaven</id> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> <name>aliyun maven</name> <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/</url> </mirror> <!– 中央仓库1 –> <mirror> <id>repo1</id> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name> <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url> </mirror> <!– 中央仓库2 –> <mirror> <id>repo2</id> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name> <url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/</url> </mirror> </mirrors> <!– profiles | This is a list of profiles which can be activated in a variety of ways, and which can modify | the build process. Profiles provided in the settings.xml are intended to provide local machine- | specific paths and repository locations which allow the build to work in the local environment. | | For example, if you have an integration testing plugin – like cactus – that needs to know where | your Tomcat instance is installed, you can provide a variable here such that the variable is | dereferenced during the build process to configure the cactus plugin. | | As noted above, profiles can be activated in a variety of ways. One way – the activeProfiles | section of this document (settings.xml) – will be discussed later. Another way essentially | relies on the detection of a system property, either matching a particular value for the property, | or merely testing its existence. Profiles can also be activated by JDK version prefix, where a | value of 1.4 might activate a profile when the build is executed on a JDK version of 1.4.2_07. | Finally, the list of active profiles can be specified directly from the command line. | | NOTE: For profiles defined in the settings.xml, you are restricted to specifying only artifact | repositories, plugin repositories, and free-form properties to be used as configuration | variables for plugins in the POM. | |–> <profiles> <!– profile | Specifies a set of introductions to the build process, to be activated using one or more of the | mechanisms described above. For inheritance purposes, and to activate profiles via <activatedProfiles/> | or the command line, profiles have to have an ID that is unique. | | An encouraged best practice for profile identification is to use a consistent naming convention | for profiles, such as env-dev, env-test, env-production, user-jdcasey, user-brett, etc. | This will make it more intuitive to understand what the set of introduced profiles is attempting | to accomplish, particularly when you only have a list of profile ids for debug. | | This profile example uses the JDK version to trigger activation, and provides a JDK-specific repo. <profile> <id>jdk-1.4</id> <activation> <jdk>1.4</jdk> </activation> <repositories> <repository> <id>jdk14</id> <name>Repository for JDK 1.4 builds</name> <url>http://www.myhost.com/maven/jdk14</url> <layout>default</layout> <snapshotPolicy>always</snapshotPolicy> </repository> </repositories> </profile> –> <!– | Here is another profile, activated by the system property target-env with a value of dev, | which provides a specific path to the Tomcat instance. To use this, your plugin configuration | might hypothetically look like: | | … | <plugin> | <groupId>org.myco.myplugins</groupId> | <artifactId>myplugin</artifactId> | | <configuration> | <tomcatLocation>${tomcatPath}</tomcatLocation> | </configuration> | </plugin> | … | | NOTE: If you just wanted to inject this configuration whenever someone set target-env to | anything, you could just leave off the <value/> inside the activation-property. | <profile> <id>env-dev</id> <activation> <property> <name>target-env</name> <value>dev</value> </property> </activation> <properties> <tomcatPath>/path/to/tomcat/instance</tomcatPath> </properties> </profile> –> <profile> <id>JDK-1.8</id> <activation> <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault> <jdk>1.8</jdk> </activation> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion> </properties> </profile> </profiles> <!– activeProfiles | List of profiles that are active for all builds. | <activeProfiles> <activeProfile>alwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile> <activeProfile>anotherAlwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile> </activeProfiles> –> </settings>

同样还有idea 安装目录下的maven文件加下的配置文件settings.xml

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2. 解决settings.xml配置文件问题,就找到报错对应的jar包文件夹,将其中的删除 _remote.repositories 文件和以Lastupdated结尾的文件,

以Lastupdated结尾的文件必须删除, _remote.repositories 文件选择性删除,可把 _remote.repositories 文件中的 nexus= 改成 central=,还是有问题就删除掉 _remote.repositories 文件。

可以直接在repositotry文件夹中搜索以Lastupdated结尾的文件,然后全部删除

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3. 在 Settings – Maven – Runner – VM Options 中添加 -DarchetypeCatalog=internal,优先从本地仓库读取,添加-Dmaven.wagon.http.ssl.insecure=true -Dmaven.wagon.http.ssl.allowall=true,忽略证书检查

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命令

-DarchetypeCatalog=internal -Dmaven.wagon.http.ssl.insecure=true -Dmaven.wagon.http.ssl.allowall=true

4.idea点击重新导包

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