实验环境
实验环境：
软件版本：
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NGINX：nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
MYSQL：mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
PHP：php-5.5.3.tar.gz
libiconv：libiconv-1.16.tar.gz
wordpress：wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.tar.gz
安装Nginx服务
Nginx服务部署过程：
安装Mysql数据库
下载二进制MySQL包：
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[root@lnmp tools]# wget -q https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mysql/downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
解压MySQL包：
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[root@lnmp tools]# tar xf mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /app/
创建MySQL用户及授权：
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[root@lnmp tools]# cd /app/
[root@lnmp app]# ln -s mysql-5.6.47-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ /app/mysql
[root@lnmp tools]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M
[root@lnmp mysql]# chown mysql.mysql /app/mysql/data/
初始化MySQL：
第一遍初始化报错，然后我把data目录下东西干掉后就好了。什么原理？
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[root@lnmp mysql]# bin/mysqld –user=mysql –datadir=/app/mysql/data –basedir=/app/mysql
制作MySQL启动脚本：
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[root@lnmp data]# cp /app/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
cp：是否覆盖”/etc/init.d/mysqld”？ y
[root@lnmp mysql]# sed -ri s#/usr/local#/app#g /etc/init.d/mysqld /app/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
创建配置文件：
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[root@lnmp mysql]# cp /app/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp：是否覆盖”/etc/my.cnf”？ y
启动MySQL：
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[root@lnmp mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
[root@lnmp mysql]# netstat -utpln | grep mysqld
tcp 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 17796/mysqld
设置环境变量：
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[root@lnmp mysql]# echo export PATH=/app/mysql/bin:$PATH >>/etc/profile
[root@lnmp mysql]# source /etc/profile
登录数据库：
因为初始密码为空，所以登录后要修改密码
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[root@lnmp mysql]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.47 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type help; or \h for help. Type \c to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
[root@lnmp mysql]# mysqladmin -u root password 123123
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
[root@lnmp mysql]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.6.47 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type help; or \h for help. Type \c to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
安装PHP
下载PHP包及liblconv包：
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[root@lnmp ~]# cd /server/tools/
[root@lnmp tools]# wget https://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.5.3.tar.gz
[root@lnmp tools]# wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.16.tar.gz
安装依赖包：
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[root@lnmp tools]# yum -y install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel
[root@lnmp tools]# yum -y install libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel
[root@lnmp tools]# yum -y install libcurl-devel libxslt-devel
[root@lnmp tools]# yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt
编译安装语言转换工具：
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[root@lnmp tools]# tar xf libiconv-1.16.tar.gz
[root@lnmp tools]# cd libiconv-1.16
[root@lnmp libiconv-1.16]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
[root@lnmp libiconv-1.16]# make && make install
解压PHP包进行预编译：
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[root@lnmp libiconv-1.16]# cd /server/tools/
[root@lnmp tools]# tar xf php-5.5.3.tar.gz
[root@lnmp tools]# cd php-5.5.3
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# mkdir -p /app/php-5.5.3
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# ./configure –prefix=/app/php-5.5.3 –with-mysql –with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd –with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –disable-rpath –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –enable-mbregex –enable-fpm –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-xmlrpc –enable-soap –enable-short-tags –enable-static –with-xsl –with-fpm-user=www –with-fpm-group=www –enable-ftp –enable-opcache=no
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# echo $?
0
防报错处理：
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[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# ln -s /app/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# touch ext/phar/phar.phar
编译安装PHP：
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[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# make && make install
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# echo $?
0
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# cp php.ini-production /app/php-5.5.3/lib/
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# ln -s /app/php-5.5.3/ /app/php
[root@lnmp php-5.5.3]# cd /app/php/etc/
[root@lnmp etc]# ll
总用量 28
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 1152 8月 25 06:39 pear.conf
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 21846 8月 25 06:39 php-fpm.conf.default
[root@lnmp etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[root@lnmp etc]# vim php-fpm.conf
listen = 172.16.1.30:9000
启动PHP：
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[root@lnmp etc]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M www
[root@lnmp etc]# /app/php/sbin/php-fpm
[root@lnmp etc]# netstat -utpln | grep php
tcp 0 0 172.16.1.30:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 39741/php-fpm
修改Nginx配置文件
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[root@lnmp etc]# cd /app/nginx/conf/
[root@lnmp conf]# cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak
[root@lnmp conf]# grep -Ev “#|^$” nginx.conf.default >nginx.conf
[root@lnmp conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@lnmp conf]# cat nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name 192.168.1.30;
location / {
root html/www;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass 172.16.1.30:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
[root@lnmp conf]# /app/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /app/nginx-1.12.2//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /app/nginx-1.12.2//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
重新启动Nginx服务：
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[root@lnmp etc]# /app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
测试：
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[root@lnmp etc]# cd /app/nginx/html/
[root@lnmp html]# ls
50x.html index.html
[root@lnmp html]# vim test_php.php
[root@lnmp html]# cat test_php.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
网页访问：192.168.1.30/test_php.php出现php页面，代表正常
部署WordPress个人博客
下载安装包：
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[root@lnmp tools]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.tar.gz
[root@lnmp tools]# tar xf wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.tar.gz
部署站点：
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[root@lnmp tools]# mkdir -p /app/nginx/html/www
[root@lnmp tools]# mv wordpress/* /app/nginx/html/www
[root@lnmp tools]# chown -R www.www /app/nginx/html/www/
创建数据库信息:
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[root@lnmp tools]# mysql -uroot -p123123
mysql> create database wordpress;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to wordpress@localhost identified by 123123;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
登录网站配置网站：
http://ip/wp-admin
主机默认localhost。截错了
到这里基本就部署好了，里面的一些详细配置就不说了。。。
以上就是Nginx服务LNMP之WordPress部署流程步骤的详细内容，更多关于Nginx服务LNMP WordPress部署的资料请关注服务器之家其它相关文章！
原文链接：https://yyang.blog.csdn.net/article/details/108198227
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