小知识：LAMP&LNMP自动化安装脚本代码

复制代码 代码如下:

function  create_yum             #此函数是搭建sohu的yum仓库

function  download               #此函数是下载全部所需的软件包

function  install_apache         #此函数是安装apache软件包

function config_apache           #此函数是修改apache的服务脚本和开启

                                  apache服务    

function  install_nginx          #此函数是安装nginx软件包

function  install_mysql          #此函数是安装mysql软件包

function config_mysql            #此函数是初始化mysql和开启mysql的服务

function  install_php            #此函数是安装php软件包

function config_php              #此函数提供php的配置文件

function  install_php_fpm       #此函数是安装php-fpm软件包提供fastcgi服务

function config_php_fpm          #此函数是修改php-fpm的配置文件盒开启

                                 php-fpm的服务

function  install_xcache         #此函数是安装为php代码加速的软件包

function  install_memcache       #此函数是安装连接memcached的软件包

function  install_memcached      #此函数是安装memcached软件包

function  install_lamp        #此函数里面只包含了apache，mysql，php的函数

function config_lamp

function  install_lammp          #此函数里面只包含了apache，mysql，

                                 memcached，php的函数

function config_lammp

function  install_lnmp         #此函数里面只包含了nginx，mysql，php的函数

function config_lnmp

function  install_lnmmp          #此函数里面只包含了nginx，mysql，

                                 memcached，php的函数

function config_lnmmp

复制代码 代码如下:

#!/bin/bash

#discripte:frist,you linux server must be surf Internet because we use http://mirrors.sohu.com/  yum source and epel source

function create_yum {

dir=/etc/yum.repos.d/

mv $dir/*.repo /tmp

cat >> $dir/sohu.repo <

[centos]

name=sohu-centos

baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/\$releasever/os/\$basearch

gpgcheck=1

enable=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[epel]

name=sohu-epel

baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/\$releasever/\$basearch/

enable=1

gpgcheck=0

EOF

yum clean all &>/dev/null

}

function download {

yum -y install wget

cd /root

echo -e “\033[32m=========download about web server source package==========\033[0m”

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/apr/apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.bz2

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.6.tar.bz2

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz

echo -e “\033[32m=========download about php or php-fpm soure package========\033[0m”

wget http://xcache.lighttpd.net/pub/Releases/3.0.3/xcache-3.0.3.tar.bz2

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.7.tgz

wget http://downloads.php.net/stas/php-5.4.19.tar.bz2

echo -e “\033[32m======download about memcached source package========\033[0m”

wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/levent/libevent/libevent-2.0/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz

wget http://memcached.googlecode.com/files/memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz

echo -e “\033[32m======download about mysql source package=========\033[0m”

wget http://mysql.llarian.net/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.33.tar.gz

}

function install_apache {

cd /root

yum -y install pcre-devel

tar xf apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2

tar xf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.bz2

tar xf httpd-2.4.6.tar.bz2

cd /root/apr-1.4.6

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apr && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========apr is ok========\033[0m”

cd /root/apr-util-1.5.2

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apr-util –with-apr=/usr/local/apr && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========apr-util is ok========\033[0m”

cd /root/httpd-2.4.6

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache –enable-so –enable-ssl –enable-cgi –enable-rewrite –with-zlib \

–with-pcre –with-apr=/usr/local/apr –with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util –enable-modules=most \

–enable-mpms-shared=all –with-mpm=event && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========httpd is ok========\033[0m”

}

function config_apache {

echo -e “\033[32m frist,Associated system path \033[0m”

echo “PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin/:$PATH” >/etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

ln -sv /usr/local/apache/include/  /usr/include/httpd

echo -e “\033[32m second,Modify configuration files and provided systemV scripts \033[0m”

IP=`ifconfig | grep “inet addr” | grep -v “127.0.0.1” | awk -F: {print $2} | cut -d -f1`

cp /root/httpd-2.4.6/build/rpm/httpd.init  /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd

sed -i /httpd/s/usr\/sbin\/httpd/usr\/local\/apache\/bin\/httpd/g /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd

sed -i /^httpd/a\prog=httpd /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd

sed -i /^pidfile/s/var\/run/usr\/local\/apache\/logs/g /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd

sed -i s/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf/usr\/local\/apache\/conf\/httpd.conf/g /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd

sed -i $a ServerName $IP:80 /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

chkconfig –add httpd

chkconfig –level 35 httpd on

service httpd start

}

function install_nginx {

cd /root

yum -y install pcre-devel

tar xf nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz

groupadd nginx

useradd -r -g nginx nginx

cd /root/nginx-1.4.2

./configure \

–prefix=/usr \

–sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

–conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

–error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \

–http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \

–pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \

–lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

–user=nginx \

–group=nginx \

–with-http_ssl_module \

–with-http_flv_module \

–with-http_stub_status_module \

–with-http_gzip_static_module \

–http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \

–http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \

–http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \

–http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \

–http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \

–with-pcre && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========nginx is ok========\033[0m”

}

function install_mysql {

cd /root

yum -y install cmake bison

useradd -r mysql

tar xf mysql-5.5.33.tar.gz

cd /root/mysql-5.5.33

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mydata/data  -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_ZLIB=system -DWITH_LIBWRAP=0  -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

make  && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========mysqld is ok========\033[0m”

}

function config_mysql {

echo -e “\033[32m frist,Associated system path,and Initialization database \033[0m”

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql/

mkdir -pv /mydata/data

chown -R mysql:mysql /mydata/data/

sed -i /thread_concurrency/a\ datadir = /mydata/data /etc/my.cnf

sed -i /datadir/a\ innodb_file_per_table = 1 /etc/my.cnf

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql –datadir=/mydata/data/  –basedir=/usr/local/mysql

service mysqld start

echo “PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH” >/etc/profile.d/mysqld.sh

source /etc/profile.d/mysqld.sh

echo “/usr/local/mysql/lib” >/etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysqld.conf

ldconfig -v | grep mysql

ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/include/mysqld

chkconfig –add mysqld

chkconfig –level 35 mysqld on

}

function install_php {

yum -y install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel curl-devel  libmcrypt-devel  mhash-devel

tar xf php-5.4.19.tar.bz2

cd /root/php-5.4.19

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-openssl –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \

–enable-mbstring –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr \

–enable-xml  –enable-sockets –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs –with-mcrypt –with-curl \

–with-config-file-path=/etc –with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d –with-bz2  –enable-maintainer-zts

make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========php is ok========\033[0m”

}

function config_php {

cp /root/php-5.4.19/php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

}

function install_php_fpm {

yum -y install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel curl-devel  libmcrypt-devel  mhash-devel

tar xf php-5.4.19.tar.bz2

cd /root/php-5.4.19

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php  –with-mysql=mysqlnd –with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd –with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

–with-openssl  –enable-sockets –enable-sysvshm –enable-mbstring –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir \

–with-zlib-dir –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml  –with-mhash –with-mcrypt  –with-config-file-path=/etc  \

–with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d –with-bz2 –with-curl –enable-maintainer-zts –enable-fpm && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========php-fpm is ok========\033[0m”

}

function config_php_fpm {

echo -e “\033[32m frist,Associated system path \033[0m”

IP2=`ifconfig | grep “inet addr” | grep -v “127.0.0.1” | awk -F: {print $2} | cut -d -f1`

cp /root/php-5.4.19/php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

echo “PATH=/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin:$PATH” >/etc/profile.d/php-fpm.sh

source /etc/profile.d/php-fpm.sh

echo -e “\033[32m second,Modify configuration files and provided systemV scripts \033[0m”

mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

sed -i s/127\.0\.0\.1/$IP2/g /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /root/php-5.4.19/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm

service php-fpm start

chkconfig –add php-fpm

chkconfig –level 35 php-fpm on

}

function install_xcache {

cd /root

tar xf xcache-3.0.3.tar.bz2

if [ -d /usr/local/php ];then

   cd /root/xcache-3.0.3

   /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

   ./configure –enable-xcache –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

   make && make install

else

    install_php_fpm

   cd /root/xcache-3.0.3

   /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

   ./configure –enable-xcache –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

   make && make install

   echo -e “\033[32m=========xcache is ok========\033[0m”

fi

}

function install_memcache {

cd /root

tar xf memcache-2.2.7.tgz

if [ -d /usr/local/php ];then

   cd /root/memcache-2.2.7

   /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

   ./configure –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config –enable-memcache   && make && make install

else

    install_php_fpm

    cd /root/memcache-2.2.7

    /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

   ./configure –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config –enable-memcache   && make && make install

   echo -e “\033[32m=========memcache is ok========\033[0m”

fi

}

function install_memcached {

cd /root

tar xf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz

tar xf memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz

cd /root/libevent-2.0.21-stable

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libevent && make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========libevent is ok========\033[0m”

cd /usr/local/libevent/

echo “/usr/local/libevent/lib” >/etc/ld.so.conf.d/libevent.conf

ldconfig -v | grep libevent

ln -sv /usr/local/libevent/ /usr/include/libevent

cd /root/memcached-1.4.15

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/memcached –with-libevent=/usr/local/libevent/

make && make install

echo -e “\033[32m=========memcached is ok========\033[0m”

}

function install_lamp {

install_apache

install_mysql

install_php

install_xcache

}

function config_lamp {

config_apache

config_mysql

config_php

}

function install_lnmp {

install_nginx

install_mysql

install_php

install_xcache

}

function config_lnmp {

config_mysql

config_php

}

function install_lammp {

install_apache

install_mysql

install_php

install_xcache

install_memcache

install_memcached

}

function config_lammp {

config_apache

config_mysql

config_php

config_php_fpm

}

function install_lnmmp {

install_nginx

install_mysql

install_php

install_xcache

install_memcache

install_memcached

}

function config_lnmmp {

config_mysql

config_php

config_php_fpm

}

echo -e “\033[32m====make sure yum is ok=========\033[0m”

#create_yum

echo -e “\033[32m====now,download all package====\033[0m”

#download

echo -e “\033[32m====install development packages====\033[0m”

#yum -y groupinstall “Development tools” “Server Platform Development”

 echo -e “\033[32m=========you can choice you need install package==========\033[0m”

cat <

apache|A)        install apache source package.

nginx|N)         install nginx source package.

mysql|M)         install mysql source package.

php|P)           install php source package.

php-fpm|PF)      install php-fpm source package.

xcache|X)         install xcahe source package.

memcache|ME)     install memcache source package.

memcached|MD)    install memcached source package.

lamp)            install lamp source package.

lammp)           install lammp source package.

lnmp)            install lnmp source package.

lnmmp)           install lnmmp source package.

q|Q)             quit

EOF

read -p “Please choose to install: ” Choice

echo -e “\033[32m=====start install $Choice====\033[0m”

until [ $Choice == q -o $Choice == Q ];do

 case $Choice in

apache|A)    

   install_apache

   config_apache ;;

nginx|N)

   install_nginx ;;

mysql|M)      

   install_mysql

   config_mysql ;;

php|P)

   install_php

   config_php ;;

php-fpm|PF)

   install_php_fpm

   config_php_fpm ;;

xcache|X)      

   install_xcache ;;

memcache|ME)  

   install_memcache ;;

memcached|MD) 

   install_memcached ;;

lamp)

   install_lamp

   config_lamp ;;

lammp)        

   install_lammp

   config_lammp ;;

lnmp)         

   install_lnmp

   config_lnmp ;;

lnmmp)        

   install_lnmmp

   config_lnmmp ;;

q|Q)       

    break

esac

  read -p “Have any choice agin, if you no,q|Q is quit: ” Choice

  done